Publications
Motivations for a career in dentistry among dental students and dental interns in Kenya. International Journal of Dentistry, 2020.
, 2020. Khat (Catha edulis) and its oral health effects: An updated review. Journal of investigative and clinical dentistry, 9, p.e12288.
, 2018. Effects of Chronic Khat use on Oral Health Status. African Journal of Oral Health Sciences, 2(3), p.7-13.
, 2016. Differential changes in epithelial thickness of oral and pathological odontogenic epithelia in response to inflammatory cell infiltrate. International Journal of Advanced Research, 3, p.536–43.
, 2015. Khat use and Khat Induced Oral White Lesions Among Khat and Tobacco users at Two Sites in Kenya. . African Journal of Oral Health Sciences, 2(2), p.3-9.
, 2015. Oral lesions induced by chronic khat use consist essentially of thickened hyperkeratinized epithelium. International journal of dentistry, 2015.
, 2015. Primary intraosseous squamous cell carcinoma arising from keratocystic odontogenic tumor. Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology and Oral Radiology, 120, p.e204–e209.
, 2015. Adverse effects of Sudanese toombak vs. Swedish snuff on human oral cells. Journal of oral pathology & medicine, 39, p.128–140.
, 2010. Cancer progression is associated with increased expression of basement membrane proteins in three-dimensional in vitro models of human oral cancer. Archives of oral biology, 54, p.924–931.
, 2009.
, 2009.
Khat (Catha edulis) induces reactive oxygen species and apoptosis in normal human oral keratinocytes and fibroblasts. Toxicological sciences, 103, p.311–324.
, 2008. Khat induces G1-phase arrest and increased expression of stress-sensitive p53 and p16 proteins in normal human oral keratinocytes and fibroblasts. European journal of oral sciences, 116, p.23–30.
, 2008. P221 Khat inhibits proliferation of normal oral keratinocytes in monolayers and organotypic cultures. Oral Oncology Supplement, 1, p.198.
, 2007. Effects of khat (Catha edulis) on normal human oral cells. In JOURNAL OF ORAL PATHOLOGY & MEDICINE. BLACKWELL PUBLISHING 9600 GARSINGTON RD, OXFORD OX4 2DQ, OXON, ENGLAND, p. 443–443.
, 2006.